Compliance

Data Governance

The management of data quality, access, privacy, and usage policies that underpin responsible AI system operation.

Full Definition

Data Governance in the context of AI encompasses the policies, processes, and technologies for managing the data that AI systems use for training, fine-tuning, retrieval (RAG), and decision-making. This includes data quality management (ensuring accuracy, completeness, and timeliness), access control (defining who and what systems can access which data), privacy compliance (GDPR, CCPA data handling requirements), lineage tracking (documenting where data comes from and how it's transformed), and retention policies (how long data is kept and when it's deleted). For autonomous AI agents, data governance is critical because the quality and provenance of data directly impacts the quality and fairness of agent decisions. Poor data governance leads to hallucinations based on stale data, bias from unrepresentative training sets, and compliance violations from improper data handling.